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A person wants to push a 110kg box across the floor. The coefficient of friction between the box and the floor is 0.61. What is the force required to push the box?

1) 100 N
2) 200 N
3) 300 N
4) 400 N

User Maqjav
by
7.8k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

None of the provided options are correct. To move a 110kg box with a coefficient of friction of 0.61, a force greater than 658.251 N is required, which exceeds all the given choices.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the force required to push a 110kg box across the floor given a coefficient of friction of 0.61, we must identify the force of friction that needs to be overcome. This is given by the equation f = μ × N, where μ is the coefficient of friction and N is the normal force. In this case, the normal force is equal to the weight of the box, which is mass (m) × gravity (g), so N = 110 kg × 9.81 m/s². The force of friction is therefore f = 0.61 × (110 kg × 9.81 m/s²). Solving this gives the minimum force that must be exceeded to move the box.

To find the minimum force required to push the box (ignoring acceleration), we calculate:

f = μ × N
f = 0.61 × (110 kg × 9.81 m/s²)
f = 0.61 × 1079.1 N
f = 658.251 N

Therefore, the force required must be greater than 658.251 N, which means none of the provided options (100 N, 200 N, 300 N, 400 N) are sufficient to push the box.

User Igor Nazarenko
by
8.2k points