Final answer:
To find the number of moles of bicarbonate you started with, use the stoichiometry of the reaction; in this case, 1.24x10−3 moles of CO2 corresponds to the same number of moles of bicarbonate.
Step-by-step explanation:
When bicarbonate (HCO3−) is reacted with acid, it releases carbon dioxide (CO2). For each mole of bicarbonate reacted, one mole of carbon dioxide is produced. Since you collected 1.24x10−3 moles of CO2, you had started with 1.24x10−3 moles of HCO3−.