Question

Match each characteristic to the correct philosopher. Who wrote the treatise on toleration, tried to understand the laws of economics using Newton's laws of motion, was a strong advocate of religious tolerance and freedom, and wrote the Wealth of Nations?

1) John Locke
2) Isaac Newton
3) Voltaire
4) Adam Smith

Answer 1

Adam Smith wrote the treatise on toleration, tried to understand the laws of economics using Newton's laws of motion, was a strong advocate of religious tolerance and freedom, and wrote the Wealth of Nations. He applied John Locke's principle of free exchange and argued for lower tariffs on imports and reduced subsidies for exports, allowing for a free market to emerge among all nations.

Step-by-step explanation:

The philosopher who wrote the treatise on toleration, tried to understand the laws of economics using Newton's laws of motion, was a strong advocate of religious tolerance and freedom, and wrote the Wealth of Nations is 4) Adam Smith. In his book The Wealth of Nations, Smith applied John Locke's principle of free exchange and argued for lower tariffs on imports and reduced subsidies for exports, allowing for a free market to emerge among all nations. He believed that this would lead to prosperity for all and the wealth of a nation would grow in proportion to its freedom of trade.