Final answer:
The major product of the reaction would be the one that is formed through the E1 mechanism.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the given question, the reaction is an E1 elimination reaction of 2-bromo-2-methylbutane in the presence of ethanol. The major product of the reaction is the one that is formed through the E1 mechanism.
An E1 reaction mechanism occurs when a stable carbocation is formed by elimination of a good leaving group, such as a chloride ion (Cl-). In the E1 mechanism, the only rate-determining step is the dissociation of the leaving group to form a carbocation, followed by the capture of a proton by a base to form the major product.
Therefore, the major product of the reaction would be the one that is formed through the E1 mechanism, which involves the formation of a carbocation and subsequent capture of a proton by a base.