Final answer:
For the total product cost per unit using absorption costing for Barnes company, one must add the variable costs per unit to the allocated fixed cost per unit at different production levels. Total cost per unit for 4,000 units (option a)
Step-by-step explanation:
Total costs for a product in a business setting include fixed and variable costs. To compute the total product cost per unit using absorption costing, dividing the sum of all costs by the number of units produced is necessary.
In Barnes Company's case, the following costs per unit are provided:
Direct materials: $35 per unit
The following fixed costs are also provided:
Fixed overhead: $80,000 per year
To get the total product cost per unit for each production level, we first need to calculate the variable costs per unit, which adds up the provided variable costs:
Variable costs per unit = $35 (materials) + $25 (labor) + $11 (overhead) = $71
Then we need to distribute the total fixed costs over each production level. Here is how it's calculated for each:
4,000 units: Fixed cost per unit = ($80,000 + $37,000) / 4,000 units = $29.25
Finally, we add the variable costs per unit to the fixed cost per unit for each production level to get the total cost per unit:
Total cost per unit for 4,000 units = $71 + $29.25 = $100.25