Final answer:
Behavior not codified into law and potentially adverse to an organization's interests often pertains to the underground economy—an unregulated market operating outside legal and institutional boundaries. Behavioral economics provides insight into such activities by highlighting the role of non-rational factors in decision-making. Understanding the irregularities of human conduct can help explain the complexities of such a behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
The behavior being described, which is not always codified into law and may not serve an organization's economic interests, can be associated with the concept of the underground economy. This term refers to an economy that exists outside of official regulations and government oversight, often involving cash transactions and unreported labor. The underground economy can consist of activities ranging from under-the-table work to the trading of illicit goods or services. What characterizes it is the lack of formal oversight which means some activity may deviate from the law and not always benefit the formal organization's economic interests.
Another aspect of this behavior is rooted in behavioral economics, a field that studies the effects of psychological, cognitive, emotional, cultural, and social factors on the economic decisions of individuals and institutions. It challenges the traditional assumptions of economics about rational behavior, thereby explaining why some behaviors, even if not economically beneficial or codified by law, persist.