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Your instructor knocks on her head while at the same time secretly knocks on a wooden desk. It looks like the knocking on her head is making the wooden sound because they are happening close together in time. This example illustrates the Gestalt Principle of __________.

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Final answer:

The instructor's demonstration is an illustration of the Gestalt Principle of closure, where two simultaneous actions are perceived as related, leading the observer to interpret the knocking sound as coming from her head.

Step-by-step explanation:

The example you've described illustrates the Gestalt Principle of closure. This principle is part of Gestalt psychology, which emphasizes that we often perceive elements as complete, unified wholes rather than as separate parts. When your instructor knocks on her head while simultaneously knocking on a wooden desk, the actions are perceived together in time, and your brain tends to complete the perception by associating the sound with the visible action, making it seem like the knocking sound is coming from her head, not the desk. It's a demonstration of how our sensory information is organized into meaningful patterns following certain principles.

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