Final answer:
Ensuring security in an organization is multifaceted, involving strong technological measures, effective human decision-making, and comprehensive policies. Recent data breaches underline the importance of online security measures, and human factors such as cognitive demand can impact the effectiveness of these security systems. Continuous training and the implementation of security mechanisms like two-factor authentication are vital for safeguarding against cyber threats.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most important item when it comes to ensuring security is successful in an organization encompasses various elements, such as robust technology, effective policies, and alert human operators. While military strength has traditionally been focused on within national security policies, the scope of organizational security extends to protecting sensitive data against cyber threats. Recent large-scale data breaches highlight the critical need for strengthened online privacy and security measures.
Human factors play a significant role in security, as studies like the one by Bruno & Abrahão (2012) show that cognitive demands can affect the accuracy of decisions in security operations. The political aspect of security, involving diplomatic and negotiation strategies, is another critical area. Moreover, on an individual level, the deployment of mechanisms such as two-factor authentication, the utilization of stronger passwords, and comprehensive education on scam avoidance are essential to bolster security.
However, cases like Target's 2013 data breach illustrate how the human factor can be a weak link; even when signals of a security breach were received, they were not interpreted correctly. Therefore, the continuous training and awareness of security personnel, along with robust technology and efficient procedures, are crucial components to ensure an organization's security is successful.