Final answer:
According to Rawls, the starting point of forming a just society is the 'original position' behind the 'veil of ignorance.' From this position, individuals would create a society that is fair and equitable for everyone.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Rawls, the starting point of forming a just society is what he calls the 'original position' behind the 'veil of ignorance.' In this hypothetical situation, individuals do not know any facts about their personal circumstances or social factors such as gender, race, or class. Rawls assumes that people in this position would want to create a society that is fair and equitable for everyone, especially the least advantaged members of society. From this starting point, Rawls develops two principles of justice: the 'liberty principle' and the 'difference principle,' which work together to create a just society.