Final answer:
Nozick's entitlement theory comprises two main components: the Principle of Justice in Acquisition and the Principle of Justice in Transfer, focusing on just acquisition and voluntary exchanges as the basis for property rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
Philosopher Robert Nozick's entitlement theory of justice includes three main components. However, you have asked specifically for two. These components outline the key principles of justice in holdings and can be summarized as follows:
Principle of Justice in Acquisition
This principle involves the initial acquisition of holdings. It states that people are entitled to acquire property without infringing upon others' rights. If the acquisition is just, individuals are entitled to their holdings.
Principle of Justice in Transfer
This principle refers to the transfer of property from one individual to another. If the transaction is voluntary and just, then the property is rightfully the recipient's. This is the second principle of Nozick's entitlement theory, emphasizing the justice of voluntary exchanges.
The third principle which was not in the scope of your question but contributes to the theory is the Principle of Rectification. It addresses how to deal with holdings that were not acquired or transferred justly. While it is equally important to the full theory, your question centered on the two main principles of entitlement. Nozick argues against patterns or end-state principles of distribution and instead, focuses on historical principles of justice, where the legitimacy of one's possession of goods is based on the justness of the acquisition and transfer