Final answer:
Women may face higher arrest rates for crimes related to domestic violence and sexual harassment, reflecting societal trends that women are more often victims of these crimes. No specific categories with higher female arrest rates are mentioned in the provided information, but inferences are made based on context and societal understanding of crime and victimization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two categories of crime for which women are more likely to be arrested than men are not explicitly stated in the provided information. However, based on societal trends and the context given, it can be inferred that women may face higher arrest rates in crimes related to domestic violence and sexual harassment, as they are more often the victims of these crimes. Domestic violence is sometimes reported in a way that results in the arrest of both parties, and sexual harassment can include illegal acts that involve law enforcement.
Statistics show a significant gender disparity in the rate of imprisonment, where women are much less likely to be imprisoned than men, although disparities in rates of imprisonment by race and ethnicity exist among women as well. It's important to note that reporting, legal definitions, and law enforcement practices can vary, and actual arrest rates can be influenced by various factors such as socioeconomic factors, substance abuse, and education levels.