Final answer:
Audism is discrimination against deaf individuals, considering them inferior due to their hearing abilities. Linguicism is discrimination based on language or dialect.
Step-by-step explanation:
Audism is a form of discrimination and prejudice against deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals, considering them inferior because of their hearing abilities. It involves the belief that hearing is superior to all other forms of communication. Linguicism or linguistic discrimination is a broader term that refers to the bias or prejudice against individuals or groups based on their language or dialect. It involves the belief that one language or dialect is superior to others.
Audism can lead to the denial of equal rights, opportunities, and access to education and employment for deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals. Linguicism can lead to the marginalization and exclusion of individuals or groups based on their language or dialect, limiting their social and economic opportunities.