Final answer:
The Task Manager is the simple monitoring tool used on Windows servers to view running processes and resource utilization. It is accessed through several shortcuts and offers detailed information across different tabs such as Processes, Performance, and Details.
Step-by-step explanation:
The specific simple monitoring tool that allows you to view running processes and the resources they are using on a Windows server is the Task Manager. You can access the Task Manager by pressing Ctrl+Shift+Esc, right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Task Manager, or by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Del and selecting Task Manager from the options provided. It provides details on CPU, memory, disk, and network usage, as well as the performance and processes.
Task Manager offers various tabs, such as the Processes tab that lists all running processes and their resource usage, the Performance tab that shows live graphs of your system's performance, and the Users tab that shows you which users are connected and how much resources their processes are consuming. For more detailed information, you can navigate to the Details tab where you can see individual process IDs and their priority levels.