Final answer:
The query pertains to a work design that employs highly specialized skills to increase productivity and quality. Workers in such designs, like assembly line laborers, are proficient in their tasks and can often innovate to further improve their efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept described in the question refers to a work design that allows employees to utilize a limited range of highly specialized skills. This approach to labor organization has proven benefits. Workers who specialize can produce at a higher quality and more quickly, due to their focus on a specific set of tasks. Examples of this can be seen across various professions, from assembly line laborers to heart surgeons. Specialization enables these workers to master their tasks to the extent that they can often devise innovative ways to enhance the efficiency and quality of their work.
Such a design is typically seen in mechanized environments where the goal is to produce identical products consistently. Workers in these roles may operate complex equipment with expertise, requiring less supervision, and they are typically compensated with an hourly wage. Overall, specialization within a work setting plays a significant role in the advancement of productivity and innovation.