Question

A nursing student is learning about drugs that affect the central nervous system. The student knows that some clien'ts with schizophrenia are given which drugs? Select all that apply.

-antipsychotic drugs
-antidepressants
-neuroleptics
-antispasmodics

Answer 1

People with schizophrenia are usually treated with antipsychotic drugs or neuroleptics, which help manage psychosis symptoms. Antidepressants may also be used if depressive symptoms are present. Antispasmodics, however, are not typically employed in the treatment of schizophrenia.

Step-by-step explanation:

Clients with schizophrenia are commonly treated with antipsychotic drugs and neuroleptics, which are synonymous and are a class of psychotropic medication primarily used to manage psychosis. These include symptoms like delusions, hallucinations, and disordered thinking predominantly found in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. Antipsychotics such as clozapine and risperidone, are known to be effective in reducing psychotic symptoms and improving the quality of life for people with schizophrenia. While antidepressants are used to treat major depressive disorder, they can also be prescribed to schizophrenia patients who have co-occurring depressive symptoms. It is important to note that antispasmodics are generally not used for schizophrenia as they are more associated with relieving smooth muscle spasms.