Final answer:
The two major plans offered at the Constitutional Convention primarily reflected tensions pertaining to representation and balance of power between states and the federal government.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two major plans offered at the Constitutional Convention primarily reflected tensions pertaining to representation and balance of power.
One major area of debate was how to represent big and small states. The delegates from large states, such as New York and Virginia, wanted representation based on state population, while the delegates from small states, like Delaware, wanted equal representation for all states.
Another area of tension was the balance of power between state and federal governments. Some delegates were concerned that a strong national government would infringe on the rights and powers of the states, while others believed that a strong federal government was necessary for the survival of the young nation.