Final answer:
The traditional Japanese folk song 'Sakura' has a higher pitch and moderate to slow tempo; 'Mo Li Hua,' a Chinese folk song, also has a higher pitch with a moderate tempo; 'Arirang,' a Korean folk song, varies in pitch and tempo, usually expressing longing or nostalgia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The song ‘Sakura’ is a traditional Japanese folk song that captures the beauty of cherry blossom season. Its pitch is generally higher as it often involves flutes and string instruments that provide a delicate sound, capturing the essence of the fleeting beauty of cherry blossoms. The tempo is usually moderate to slow, which adds to the reflective and serene atmosphere of the song. On the other hand, ‘Mo Li Hua’ is a popular Chinese folk song about the jasmine flower. Like ‘Sakura’, it typically features a higher pitch with instruments like the pipa and erhu, with a gentle and lyrical quality to it. The tempo is often moderate, meant to convey the grace and fragrance of the jasmine. Lastly, ‘Arirang’ is a Korean folk song that has numerous versions. Its pitch can vary, but it often has a strong melodic line. The tempo of ‘Arirang’ can also vary from moderate to slightly faster paced, and it conveys a sense of longing or nostalgia.