Final answer:
The basic elements of labeling theory were presented by Symbolic Interactionism in the field of Social Studies. Labels such as low achiever, troublemaker, or nerd are often assigned to students based on their performance or behavior, and can have a long-lasting impact on their self-perception and future outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The basic elements of labeling theory were presented by Symbolic Interactionism. Symbolic interactionism sees education as one way that labeling theory is seen in action. Labels such as low achiever, troublemaker, or nerd are often assigned to students based on their performance or behavior. These labels can have a long-lasting impact on a student's self-perception and can influence their future academic and social outcomes.