Final answer:
Laryngitis is the inflammation of the larynx commonly caused by viral infections associated with the common cold or influenza. Symptoms include hoarseness, coughing, sore throat, and difficulty swallowing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The inflammation of the larynx that is usually associated with the common cold or influenza syndromes and that is caused almost exclusively by viruses is called laryngitis.
Laryngitis is the inflammation of the larynx, which is the voice box. It is commonly caused by viral infections, such as those that cause the common cold or influenza. The symptoms of laryngitis include hoarseness or loss of voice, coughing, sore throat, and difficulty swallowing.