Final answer:
A communicable disease that can be easily transmitted from person to person is called an infectious disease. Examples include the common cold, influenza, tuberculosis, and COVID-19.
Step-by-step explanation:
A communicable disease that can be easily transmitted from person to person is called an infectious disease. These diseases are also known as communicable diseases and can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms.
Examples of infectious diseases include the common cold, influenza, tuberculosis, and COVID-19. They can spread through close contact with an infected person, respiratory droplets, contaminated surfaces, or through vectors like mosquitoes.
Infectious diseases can have severe consequences, particularly for vulnerable populations such as the poor, unhealthy individuals, and children. It's important to practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly and getting vaccinated, to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.