Final answer:
Bullying in 'Sir Gawain and the Green Knight' illustrates a common theme in English literature that leads to character development and reflects broader societal issues. Modern society contends with cyberbullying, a consequence of cultural lag and technological advances. This serious matter impacts mental health and showcases the ongoing struggle between material and nonmaterial cultural adjustments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The discussion of bullying in relation to the sub-theme of grief in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is indicative of the deeper analysis typically carried out in the field of English literature studies. Bullying, as presented in the text, acts as a catalyst for personal growth and the evolution of the character through trials and tribulations.
When considering modern analogues, cyberbullying presents itself as a significant societal issue with severe psychological and emotional consequences for individuals. It is a demonstration of the concept of "cultural lag", where the nonmaterial culture, including ethical norms and laws, is struggling to catch up with advancements in material culture, such as technology.
Bullying has been a theme long explored in literature, seen through different prisms and eras, and is now being examined through the lens of digital interactions. Its impact on mental health and social dynamics is considerable, as victims may experience anxiety, depression, or even, tragically, contemplate su-icide.