Final answer:
The theme of a novel is the central message conveyed by the author, often shaped by the main conflict within the story. In the provided example, the theme revolves around revenge, suggested directly by the main character's goal to exact it upon his brother-in-law.
Step-by-step explanation:
When analyzing the theme of a novel, you look for the main idea or message that the author is trying to convey through the story.
The initial sentence about James Albright's goal to exact revenge upon his brother-in-law, Terry Wolf, suggests a direct theme involving conflict and possibly themes of betrayal, vengeance, or familial strife.
This direct approach to presenting a theme is not as common as more subtle methods where themes are inferred through the details, changes in characters, and the resolution of conflicts within the text.
The purpose and theme are often shaped by the conflict central to the narrative, drawing readers into the story and making them interested in the outcomes of the characters' problems.
As the plot unfolds, the author's message or commentary on human experiences becomes clearer, guiding readers to a deeper understanding of the broader implications of the story's events and the characters' decisions.
Conflict, both internal and external, is indeed typically at the heart of the narrative, setting the stage for the message that a novel wishes to impart.
By examining how characters change and grow in response to their conflicts, readers are able to discern themes that comment on the human condition, society, or life in general.
In the case presented, the plot's focus on revenge as its central conflict immediately signals a theme around the consequences and moral intricacies of seeking retribution.