Final answer:
The steam engine caused a revolutionary change in European society during the Industrial Revolution by increasing efficiency and productivity. Tasks that used to take months of labor could now be done in a matter of days. This had a significant impact on manufacturing and transportation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The invention pictured here, the steam engine, caused a revolutionary change in European society during the Industrial Revolution.
Before the steam engine, work was largely person- or animal-based, but the steam engine allowed tasks that used to take months of labor to be done in a matter of days.
This increased efficiency and productivity, transforming Europe's economy and leading to the rise of industrialization.
For example, James Watt and Matthew Boulton's steam engine could perform the work of twelve horses, which had a significant impact on manufacturing and transportation.