Final answer:
The carved monolith that dominates the inner space of Chavin de Huantar is known as El Lanzón, a large sculpture of this culture's chief deity with human and animal features.
Step-by-step explanation:
The carved monolith that dominates the inner space of Chavin de Huantar is known as El Lanzón. El Lanzón is a large sculpture of this culture's chief deity and is called 'great lance' because of its long lance-like shape. It features a mix of human and animal features, such as wide nostrils, bared teeth, long fangs, and claws. The temple at Chavin de Huantar also contains other sculptures of animals, human heads, and deities, all intended to awe residents and visitors.