Question

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as being at risk for developing respiratory acidosis?

A) A client who has a fever
B) A client who has abdominal ascites
C) A client who is anxious
D) A client who is receiving nasogastric suctioning

Answer 1

A client with abdominal ascites is at risk for developing respiratory acidosis due to restricted diaphragm movement leading to hypoventilation and increased blood CO2 levels. The client who should be identified as being at risk for developing respiratory acidosis is B) A client who has abdominal ascites.

Step-by-step explanation:

The client who should be identified as being at risk for developing respiratory acidosis is B) A client who has abdominal ascites. This condition can impair breathing by increasing abdominal pressure and restricting the movement of the diaphragm, leading to hypoventilation and subsequently to an increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood. Other conditions that can lead to respiratory acidosis include ailments that interfere with lung function, such as pneumonia, emphysema, or congestive heart failure.

The nurse should closely monitor the breathing pattern and respiratory status of the client with abdominal ascites to ensure prompt identification and management of any potential respiratory compromise. Understanding the underlying causes of respiratory acidosis is essential for effective patient care and potential intervention strategies.