Final answer:
Before taking action on a suspected shoplifter, three things must generally be witnessed: selection of merchandise, concealment or carrying away of goods, and continuous observation of the suspect until an attempt to leave is made.
Step-by-step explanation:
In most states, before taking action on a suspected shoplifter, it is essential to witness three specific things. These may vary by jurisdiction but typically include:
- Observing the suspect select the merchandise.
- Witnessing the suspect conceal, carry away, or convert the merchandise for their own use.
- Maintaining continuous observation of the suspect from the moment of selection to the point of attempting to leave the retail establishment without paying for the goods.
In a professional retail setting, these observations help to establish a basis for a shoplifting allegation. It's important to have clear evidence such as this to protect the rights of the individual and to ensure proper legal procedures are followed. Actions taken without proper evidence can lead to false accusations and potentially legal action against the store for wrongful detention or defamation.