Final answer:
The factors involved in the due-out release sequence are FAD, UJC, and a termination codon in the mRNA. Release factors play a crucial role in the termination phase of translation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors involved in the due-out release sequence are FAD (release factor 1), UJC (release factor 2), project code, and a termination codon in the mRNA.
When a termination codon is encountered during translation, it is recognized by a release factor. The release factors then contribute to the termination of protein synthesis by hydrolyzing the peptidyl tRNA, releasing the completed polypeptide, and dissociating the ribosomal complex into subunits.
Release factors play a crucial role in the termination phase of translation, ensuring the accurate and timely release of the synthesized protein.