Final answer:
The Army Beta test was designed for recruits who were not fluent in English, intended to assess their intellectual abilities without relying on literacy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The test that was designed for the Army to be used for recruits who were not fluent in English is known as the Army Beta test. This test was created during World War I to assess the intellectual and cognitive abilities of recruits who couldn't read English.
The Army Alpha test was used for those who were literate in English. Meanwhile, the Army Beta test consisted of non-verbal, pictorial tests and was therefore better suited for those with limited English language proficiency.