Final answer:
Analyzing a defect is an example of a task that can be carried out as part of the test process.
Step-by-step explanation:
The task that can be carried out as part of the test process is analyzing a defect. When testing a software or application, one of the main goals is to identify and fix defects or issues. Analyzing a defect involves examining the problem, understanding its cause, and finding a solution or workaround. This can be done through careful debugging, log analysis, or using monitoring tools.