Final answer:
The participant who runs an inspection meeting in a formal review is known as the Facilitator. They are in charge of conducting the meeting and ensuring the agenda is followed efficiently.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a formal review, the role name for the participant who runs an inspection meeting is A. Facilitator. The facilitator is responsible for conducting the meeting, ensuring that the meeting's agenda is followed, and that all the necessary points of inspection are covered thoroughly. They do not necessarily have to be a subject matter expert, but they must have good organizational and interpersonal skills to manage discussions and keep the meeting focused on its objectives. Other roles like programmer, author, and project manager have their own distinct responsibilities and do not usually serve as the facilitator in a formal inspection meeting.