Question

Which of the following provides the BEST description of exploratory testing?

A. A testing practice in which an in-depth investigation of the background of the test object issued to identify potential weaknesses that are examined by test cases
B. An approach to testing whereby the testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests
C. An approach to test design in which test activities are planned as uninterrupted sessions of test analysis and design, often used in conjunction with checklist-based testing
D. Testing based on the tester's experience, knowledge, and intuition

Answer 1

Exploratory testing is best described by option B where testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge and the results of prior tests, allowing for a flexible and intuitive testing approach.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks for the best description of exploratory testing. The most suitable option is B, which states, "An approach to testing whereby the testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item, and the results of previous tests." This definition captures the essence of exploratory testing, which is a less structured approach that relies heavily on the tester's experience, intuition, and the insights gained during testing itself. Instead of following predetermined test cases, the tester is actively engaging with the software, designing and executing tests as they learn more about its behavior. This allows for potentially more creativity and flexibility in uncovering issues.