Final answer:
The incorrect statement for fire safety instructions is keeping the victim standing, which allows flames to spread. The stop, drop, and roll technique is recommended for extinguishing flames on a person. Water should not be used on oil fires as it can exacerbate the flames.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement by a group member that indicates a need for further instructions is D. "Keep the victim in a standing position so flames won't spread to the other parts of the body." This statement is incorrect because in the event of a person's clothing catching fire, the recommended response is to use the stop, drop, and roll technique. This technique involves the person stopping immediately, dropping to the ground, and rolling over back and forth until the flames are extinguished. Standing up could actually allow the flames to rise and spread, putting the victim at greater risk.
When dealing with fires, especially grease or oil fires, it is also important to remember that not all flames should be doused with water as it can cause the fire to spread. For example, in the stove fire scenario mentioned, water thrown onto an oil fire caused the flames to flare and splatter, demonstrating that water is not always the safest method to extinguish flames.
It is imperative for individuals, especially those who are part of a disaster response team, to understand proper fire safety techniques. Using blankets or other covers to smother flames, rolling a victim on the ground to extinguish flames, and avoiding exposing chemicals to open flames are all correct safety measures.