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• Posture

• Distance between parties
• Facial expressions
• Hand movements
• Sitting position
• Eye movement and contact

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Final answer:

Body language is an essential part of communication which includes posture, facial expressions, and personal space. It affects how messages are perceived, and cultural norms influence its interpretation. Understanding and using body language effectively can improve communication in professional and personal interactions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Understanding Body Language in Communication

When discussing communication, aspects such as posture, distance between parties, facial expressions, hand movements, sitting position, and eye movement and contact are vital in conveying meaning beyond words. These nonverbal cues make up a significant part of our interactions and can greatly affect the perception of messages received by an audience. For instance, maintaining an upright posture conveys confidence, while neglecting eye contact can imply a lack of engagement.

Body language encompasses both kinesics, such as gestures and facial expressions, and proxemics, like the use of personal space. It is influenced by cultural norms, which dictate how these nonverbal signals are interpreted. Moreover, monitoring body language is crucial, especially on camera, where maintaining good posture is essential in presenting a professional image.

In-person communication greatly benefits from reading and correctly interpreting body language signals, leading to better understanding and connection. Whether in a professional setting or during a speech, being cognizant of your own body language, as well as your audience's, can dramatically improve the effectiveness of the communication

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