Final answer:
A strong self-concept is crucial for mental health and autonomy, emerging from the interplay between self-evaluation and feedback from others, and lessens reliance on external affirmation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question revolves around the concept of self-concept, which relates to our perception of ourselves and is rooted in the feedback we receive from others as well as our own self-evaluation. According to Erikson's theory of development, a positive self-concept begins to form during toddlerhood and continues into adolescence, where identity formation is central. Carl Rogers also contributed to understanding self-concept through the lens of congruence between our ideal self and real self. A strong self-concept is tied to psychological health, allowing individuals to better cope with life's challenges and enjoy more fulfilling interpersonal relations.
Cooley's "looking-glass self" suggests that self-concept evolves through interacting with others and internalizing their responses, often seeking affirmation to maintain a positive view of oneself. In the context of adolescence, as highlighted by Erikson, having a solid self-concept is critical for forming intimate relationships without succumbing to feelings of isolation. Furthermore, individuals with higher congruence in their self-concept are linked to increased well-being and less depression, as they have a more accurate perception of their self-identity.
Overall, a strong self-concept means less reliance on others for affirmation since such individuals are more secure in their identity and less dependent on external validation. This sense of autonomy not only contributes to individual mental health but also allows for healthier relationships with others.