Question

A bill to raise the tax rate on those earning over one million dollars annually. a bill with a title like this one could

- only originate in the house
- only originate in the senate
- begin in either part of congress

Answer 1

A bill to raise the tax rate on high earners must originate in the House of Representatives, though the Senate can amend such bills. This is mandated by Article I, Section 7 of the U.S. Constitution to ensure that taxation is initiated by the directly elected representatives of the people.

Step-by-step explanation:

A bill to raise the tax rate on those earning over one million dollars annually must originate in the House of Representatives. According to Article I, Section 7 of the Constitution, "All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives", though the Senate may propose or concur with amendments as with other bills. This clause ensures that only the chamber directly elected by the people - the House - can initiate taxation, embodying the principle of "No Taxation Without Representation!".

Despite this requirement, Congress has historically found ways to work around this rule. While the Senate cannot initially introduce a bill to raise revenue, they can amend revenue bills that originate in the House. Ultimately, all taxing and spending legislation requires approval from both chambers before being sent to the president.