Final answer:
Recognition is the memory process where a person identifies previously learned information after encountering it again, usually with the help of a cue. It differs from recall, which does not require cues.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process that occurs when a previously experienced pattern that is stored in memory is encountered again is known as recognition. Recognition is one of the three ways in which you can retrieve information from long-term memory. Unlike recall, which is accessing information without cues, recognition involves identifying information you have learned previously after encountering it again and involves a cue to help identify the previously learned material. When you take a multiple-choice test, for instance, you use recognition to select the correct answer based on cues provided by the questions and possible answers.
The process that occurs when a previously experienced pattern that is stored in memory is encountered again is known as recognition. Recognition is the ability to identify previously learned information after encountering it again. It involves a process of comparison, allowing us to recognize something or someone based on their familiar features or characteristics.