Final answer:
To determine the value of a so that the average rate of change of the function J(x) = 3x^2 - ax - 4 over the interval [-1, a] is 10, we can use the formula and solve for a. The value of a is 13.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the value of a so that the average rate of change of the function J(x) = 3x^2 - ax - 4 over the interval [-1, a] is 10, we need to find the average rate of change of the function and set it equal to 10. The average rate of change is given by the formula (J(a) - J(-1))/(a - (-1)). Solving for a will give us the value that satisfies the condition. Let's calculate it step by step:
- Calculate J(a) by substituting a into the function.
- Calculate J(-1) by substituting -1 into the function.
- Calculate (J(a) - J(-1)).
- Calculate (a - (-1)).
- Set (J(a) - J(-1))/(a - (-1)) = 10 and solve for a.
By solving the equation, we find that a = 13.