Final answer:
Insulin turns extra food into larger packages of glucose called glycogen, which is stored in the body's livers and muscles. The correct option is A. True
Step-by-step explanation:
Insulin turns extra food into larger packages of glucose called glycogen, and then glycogen is stored in the human body's livers and muscles.
After a meal, blood glucose levels become elevated, stimulating beta cells of the pancreas to release insulin into the blood. Excess glucose is then converted to glycogen in the liver, reducing blood glucose levels.
Inside the liver and muscle cells, glucose is converted into glucose-6-phosphate, which establishes a concentration gradient that allows glucose to move from the blood to the cells where it is needed. Insulin also stimulates the storage of glucose as glycogen in the liver and muscle cells. The correct option is A. True