Final answer:
Insulin injections are used to decrease blood glucose levels and prevent hypoglycemia. Monitoring food intake, investigating nutritional intake, and storing insulin properly are important aspects of diabetes management.
Step-by-step explanation:
Insulin injections are used to decrease blood glucose levels after consuming a large or high-glucose meal. This helps to avoid hypoglycemia, a condition where blood sugar levels become too low. By monitoring the patient's food intake and ensuring that they eat when using insulin, therapeutic effects can be achieved and hypoglycemia can be prevented.
In addition, investigating the patient's nutritional intake and noting any problems with intake and adherence to prescribed diet is important in managing diabetes. This helps to assess the effectiveness of the prescribed diet and make any necessary adjustments.
Storing insulin in a cool place away from direct sunlight is also crucial to ensure its effectiveness. Insulin is a sensitive medication that can be affected by heat, so proper storage is essential.