Final answer:
News stories and media influence public opinion, which in turn impacts the political process in the U.S. Politicians and institutions often respond to these changes in the public's mood and media framing, with public opinion polling playing a key role in democratic governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Opinions expressed in news stories impact the political process in the United States by influencing public opinion and, subsequently, the decisions made by politicians and institutions. As research has shown, the public's mood on political matters can swing towards more liberal or conservative viewpoints over time. This fluctuation often reflects economic conditions or relevant events, leading to changes in collective opinion, which can in turn affect policymakers' choices.
Moreover, the media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion by highlighting certain issues and framing them in specific ways. Influential figures, such as professors and politicians, have pointed out how media coverage can particularly affect opinions on foreign affairs and policies. For example, positive framing of a political leader by the media can enhance their public evaluations.
In democratic societies, the consensus is that government derives power from the consent of the governed, and public opinion polling is a pivotal tool in this process. Public opinion not only guides elections but can also compel government responses to socio-political issues, as seen in policy outcomes like the Affordable Care Act. Therefore, public opinion and the media's role in influencing it are integral components of the political process.