Final answer:
A set of step-by-step activities or behaviors that must be followed to perform a task correctly is known as a procedure or protocol, which aligns closely with the practice of praxis and the scientific method. Procedures ensure consistent and quality outcomes across various domains.
Step-by-step explanation:
A set of step-by-step activities or behaviors that must be followed to perform a task correctly is often referred to as a procedure or protocol. In various contexts, these step-by-step instructions serve different purposes. For instance, in the field of Computers and Technology, procedures might outline the steps to operate software, resolve technical issues, or configure hardware.
In creating these procedures, it's crucial to define the goal clearly, and then list the steps needed to achieve that goal, as it provides more clarity and momentum. This approach is similar to the scientific method, a process typically followed in a scientific investigation which includes steps such as making observations, forming a hypothesis, testing the hypothesis, drawing conclusions, and communicating results. Procedures are important across different fields for ensuring consistency and quality of outcomes.
Another term for this concept is praxis, which refers to the practice of performing a task based on a set of instructions. Praxis is particularly useful in educational and medical settings, where a person needs to comprehend and execute tasks based on verbal or written descriptions.