Final answer:
The nation underwent significant changes between Washington's inauguration in 1789 and the election of 1800, including a transition in leadership from Washington to Jefferson, a shift in the government from Federalist to Democratic-Republican, and the rise of partisan politics.
Step-by-step explanation:
Between Washington's inauguration in 1789 and the election of 1800, several significant changes occurred in the nation. One major change was the transition from Washington's presidency to the election of Thomas Jefferson in 1800. This marked a shift from a Federalist government to a Democratic-Republican government. Additionally, the nation faced political division and the rise of partisan politics, with Federalists and Democratic-Republicans holding opposing views on the role of the government.
Key points:
- Transition from Washington to Jefferson
- Shift from a Federalist government to a Democratic-Republican government
- Rise of partisan politics and political division