Final answer:
In the book Resistance, 'Sema Yisrael' means 'Hear, O Israel!' and refers to the Shema prayer.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the book Resistance, the phrase Sema Yisrael is a Hebrew phrase that means 'Hear, O Israel!'. This phrase is often used to refer to the famous Hebrew prayer known as the Shema, which is recited by Jewish people as an affirmation of their faith in the Lord. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is (a) Hear, O Israel! In the book, Resistance, "Sema Yisrael" means (a) Hear, O Israel! This phrase is the beginning of a pivotal prayer in Judaism known as the Shema, which is a declaration of faith recited in prayer services and also by individuals in religious observance. It reflects the core belief in the oneness of God and is an important aspect of Jewish tradition and liturgy. While the phrase does introduce the concept that the Lord is one, and later lines in the prayer reference the glory of His name, the phrase "Sema Yisrael" itself directly translates to "Hear, O Israel."