Final answer:
Chaya learned that Esther's father was a member of the ZOB, on the deportation list, and had been killed by the Gestapo. The correct answer is (d) All of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the book Resistance, upon reaching Warsaw, Chaya learns multiple things about Esther's father: (a) He was a member of the ZOB (Jewish Combat Organization), (b) He was on the deportation list, and (c) He had been killed by the Gestapo. Therefore, the correct answer is (d) All of the above. These revelations are poignant reminders of the harrowing struggles faced by those fighting against Nazi oppression during World War II.
Resistance during the Holocaust took various forms, including armed uprisings such as the Warsaw ghetto uprising, acts of sabotage, cultural defiance, and acts of courage by individuals who saved lives, such as Irena Sendler and Oskar Schindler. All these forms of resistance, whether successful or not, exemplify the resilience and determination of the human spirit in the face of horrific circumstances.