Final answer:
The question involves writing musical intervals with specific qualities on a treble clef staff in Noteflight, using 'E' as the starting note. It relates to music notation, sound differences on instruments, and the application of frequencies in instrument tuning.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question relates to the construction of musical intervals on a staff in Noteflight, a music notation software. Starting on the bottom line 'E' in the treble clef, the student is asked to write intervals with the given qualities: minor (m), diminished (°), and perfect (p). The progression follows the sequence: m m m ° p m m. An example of such a progression from 'E' could be: E to F (minor 2nd), E to G (minor 3rd), E to A (minor 6th), E to B♭ (diminished 5th), E to B (perfect 5th), E to C (minor 6th), and E to D (minor 7th).
Musical notes, like middle C, are essential in song composition and can vary in sound between different instruments. Remembering the notes of the treble clef can be aided by mnemonic devices like 'Every good boy does fine' for the lines of the clef. Additionally, understanding the fundamental frequency can be linked to practical applications like determining the length of a flute to produce middle C or piano tuning by listening for and eliminating beats during adjustments.