225k views
3 votes
What is the IUPAC name for the molecule shown?

A) Cyclopropane
B) Cyclobutane
C) Cyclopentane
D) Cyclohexane

User Jaren
by
8.0k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

The IUPAC name for a cyclic alkane is determined by the number of carbon atoms in the ring and adding the prefix 'cyclo-' to the open-chain alkane name with the same number of carbon atoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The molecule in question is a cyclic alkane because it consists of a ring of carbon atoms connected by single bonds. To determine the IUPAC name of this compound, we count the number of carbon atoms in the ring. According to the information provided, the cycloalkanes are named by adding the prefix 'cyclo-' to the name of the open-chain alkane with the same number of carbon atoms. Therefore, for a ring with three carbon atoms, the molecule would be named cyclopropane; with four, cyclobutane; with five, cyclopentane; and with six, cyclohexane.

User Mmoment
by
7.3k points