Final answer:
Option 2). No, In a black box penetration test, the attacker does not have full access to information about the target environment prior to beginning the attack.
Step-by-step explanation:
An attacker conducting a black box penetration test does not start the attack with complete knowledge of the target environment. A black box penetration test is a kind of security evaluation in which the tester is blind to the internal workings, architecture, or code of the target system. A black box test is intended to replicate a real-world situation in which a system vulnerability is sought after by an attacker with limited knowledge.