Final answer:
The requirements to select the 9 members of the board, in a historical context, included a specific partisan composition decided by Congress, which consisted of members from the Senate, the House, and the Supreme Court. For serving in the House, the Constitution mandates a minimum age of 25, citizenship of at least seven years, and residency in the represented state. A quorum is needed for congressional decisions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The requirements needed to select the 9 members of the board in a political context, particularly during the contested presidential election of 1876, were outlined by Congress to address the confusion and possibility of conflict. The electoral commission, which was created to resolve the disputed election, was to be composed of members from the Senate, the House, and the Supreme Court. There were specific expectations regarding the political balance on the committee, which demanded that seven members be Democrats, seven Republicans, and one member an independent. The inclusion of an independent was crucial to break any potential tie. However, when David Davis, the anticipated independent member, declined the position, Republican Joseph Bradley from the Supreme Court replaced him, altering the expected balance.
On a more general note, to determine the requirements for serving on various boards, such as the House of Representatives as articulated in Article 1, Section 2 of the Constitution, a member must be at least 25 years old, a citizen for at least seven years, and must live in the state they are elected to represent. Furthermore, to conduct business like deciding such requirements, a quorum, which is a majority of members present, is required in each chamber.