Final answer:
False, the first magazines in the United States did not exclusively cater to the working classes but targeted a general audience with a range of content. It was only later that magazines like The Masses began to directly address working-class issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
False. The first magazines in the United States were not specifically edited for the working classes. Early publications, such as those emerging from the market revolution, catered to a broad audience and focused on a variety of subjects that engaged the public, including gossip, news, and sensational stories. As printing technology improved and distribution costs decreased, newspapers like Benjamin Day's The New York Sun and magazines utilised the linotype machine to mass-produce content, making such publications more accessible to a wider audience. At the turn of the century, American towns boasted numerous newspapers, often reflecting diverse viewpoints, such as those of recent immigrants, labor unions, and political parties. Yet it wasn't until publications like The Masses, which appeared in the early 20th century, that magazines directly focused on topics like labor struggles and women's rights, representing what would be considered working-class interests.