Final answer:
The correct term for using photos in magazines to document everyday life is photojournalism. This form of journalism uses images to tell stories and bring awareness to social issues, differing from muckraking, which is specifically investigative writing exposing corruption.
Step-by-step explanation:
The use of photos in magazines to document the rhythms of everyday life is known as photojournalism. Photojournalism involves capturing images that tell the story of real-life events, people, and situations, showcasing genuine everyday experiences or bringing attention to social issues. This style of journalism can be differentiated from production, which refers to the creating and manufacturing of goods or content, and from muckraking, which is an investigative journalism practice focusing on exposing corruption and social injustices, often through the written word rather than images.
Famous photojournalist Jacob Riis, for example, used photography to expose the living conditions of New York's working-class tenements. Similarly, muckrakers like Ida Tarbell wrote about corporate abuses, such as those by Standard Oil. Both photojournalists and muckrakers played significant roles in informing the public and prompting social change during periods such as the Progressive Era.